best docker containers for home server

It creates a separate volume to store recorded metrics. UNMS is the Ubiquity Network Management System - UBNTs free management tool designed for people running wide area ISP networks based around their routers and WIFI gear. How to Setup Jenkins in Docker Container. I give all the credit to this blog post for how to set this up. Docker should find the Dockerfile, and get to work. My development network also has less restrictive firewall rules for easier development and testing of new things. This harder to configure than editing the config file directly, since you will have to rebuild the image on each edit. Join 425,000 subscribers and get a daily digest of news, geek trivia, and our feature articles. After a while I ran into some Mac-specific issues, so I fired up Virtual Box and ran Linux in the VM, with Docker containers inside that. The official one backs onto Github, but I think I need to write something which packages locally and pushes to S3, and there doesnt appear to be anything around yet which does that. Gitlab for source code management + CI/CD, Grafana allows you to query, visualize, alert, Kubernetes Mastery: Hands-On Lessons From A Docker Captain, Connect your Docker client to a remote Docker host, How To Install Docker On Ubuntu 18.04 Bionic Beaver, Part 3: Intro to threat hunting Hunting the imposter among us with the Elastic stack and Sysmon, Getting started with Autopsy multi-user cluster, Connecting to my homelab remotely with Hashicorp Boundary v0.2.0 and Auth0, IR Tales: The Quest for the Holy SIEM: Splunk + Sysmon + Osquery + Zeek, Implementing Logstash and Filebeat with mutual TLS (mTLS), Install/Setup Graylog 3 on Ubuntu 18.04 Zeeks logs + threat intel pipeline, Tales of a Blue Teamer: Detecting Powershell Empire shenanigans with Sysinternals, Review methods to monitor Docker infrastructure. Use these metrics to forecast resource needs more accurately, as it will lead to better resource allocations and deployments. To find out more about container resource usage, read our Knowledge Base article on how to set a containers memory and CPU usage limit. If I was running a wireless ISP, itd be awesome, but as it is, its a nice way to manage the router. Docker secrets is another cool feature of Docker Swarm. The activities of the cluster are controlled by a swarm manager, and machines that have joined the cluster are referred to as nodes. If you are planning to build a home server and you want it to run smoothly and be isolated from the host system, Docker is the ideal platform. One other great thing is if you make a mistake setting up a Docker container you can just scrap the container and start over. It is a SaaS-based integration with Docker that does not require any modifications to your images. Hyper Backup: all the data needs protecting off-NAS. You can take these three Docker containers and run them all on the same machine. It should only take a few seconds though, and when its done, you can run it with: This will start up a new container called DockerTest, using the dockertest image we created. The following are some of the most useful Docker images: Ubuntu. No reproduction without permission, 60+ Best Docker Containers for Home Server Beginners 2023. The provided base container - plexinc/pms-docker - works great out of the box. Instead, look for tools that give you good defaults and freedom to customize which metrics to collect. Docker Containers and Managing Containers, Difference between Secure Socket Layer (SSL) and Secure Electronic Transaction (SET), Setting up a Basic Home Network using Packet Tracer. However, there are some advanced configurations recommended for production environments. A single UI displaying data from various sources is thus key for an interactive drill down, fast troubleshooting, faster MTTR and, frankly, makes. All Rights Reserved. Lets say the Mac Mini dies and I have a bunch of spare cash around. Any container monitoring tool should thus be collecting, Whether you initially spot a problem through metrics, logs, or traces, having access to all this observability data makes troubleshooting so much faster. Most likely, Id get an equivalently small WinTel Box, and run Linux on it again. Its why monitoring the performance of containerized applications to ensure application continuity is essential. Ideally youd split these up into separate applications to run on separate servers, but development can get messy. All this data is available via interactive dashboards that provide real-time data. Im thinking about dumping Bitbucket and putting Gitlab - in a container - on the Mini. The hope is that the explanation of the architecture, design decisions, working infrastructure-as-code, and the knowledge I accumulated over the years will be beneficial to the community. Docker and containers are a technology that is not going away any time soon, especially when you think that serverless is really just containers with hosts you dont manage, and a great lifecycle story. Same Pi-hole IP can be used in the home router as DNS. In the services section of the docker-compose.yml file you specify containers and the top YAML level of each service/container is its name. If you do not I backend this on the local file system, tho the NAS would be just as good. AppOptics allows monitoring across on-premise and distributed cloud all through the same dashboard. Elasticsearch, Kibana, Logstash, and Beats are trademarks of Elasticsearch BV, registered in the U.S. If you want to use GPT on an Azure instance, set USE_AZURE to True and Why use Dockerized Apps on your Home Server? Docker will monitor a container and if it crashes it will restart the container but the option you select is important. Learn how to organize data in dashboards by referring to our Grafana Prometheus Dashboard Tutorial. Infrastructure costs are only one reason why there are storage limits for metrics, traces, and logs. This base NGINX config (snippet below) ensures that all my NGINX web servers play by the same rules which are only allowing TLS v1.2+, only allow strong encryption ciphers, specify the location of the TLS certs which are Docker secrets, and the location to load additional configs located in /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf. How to Use Local Docker Images With Minikube? This page is not an official Docker product in any way. Whats the Difference Between a DOS and DDoS Attack? My personal belief is that if you are doing this you are using Docker incorrectly OR you are attempting to use Docker in a way it was not designed to be used. It also handles SSL termination, so I can run Lets Encrypt certificates locally - HTTPS all the things. Its 10 years old, and there is no reason to shelve it. To verify its working, you can run: Docker should pull this tutorial image from the Docker Hub, an online repository of many useful container images. $40/year wasnt bad, given we use it almost every day. I could run Concourse on this, which we use at work, but again, I do maybe 1 or 2 container builds a month, so that is overkill. Docker configs are the exact same concept as Docker secrets above but used for configuration files. Choosing the Best Docker Containers For Home Server can be difficult as there are so many considerations, such as GIGABYTE, HP, Opengear, Tripp Lite. Start 30-day free trial. When metrics behave in similar patterns, we typically find one of the metrics is the symptom of the root cause of a performance bottleneck. I understand you cant add this command to your Dockerfile because during the Docker build process it wont spin up a database to run the command. RELATED: How to Install Docker and Docker Compose on Linux. While instinctively the higher number is usually newer, better, and has more features, that is not necessarily true. A similar spec NUC would be about $400 NZD. It is a running daemon that collects, aggregates, processes, and exports information about running containers. The integrated HTTP API makes this data available to external systems for seamless monitoring. How to Provide the Static IP to a Docker Container? That is on my to do list, as this is all local on my internal network. And mostly, its fun. copy paste the above code here and save the file. How to install and configure Docker on Arch-based Linux Distributions(Manjaro) ? Protip: Make sure you dont take nginx down before pulling the latest image from the registry, as the registry is fronted by nginx! If this list is not complete, you can contribute to make it so. Here is a great video tutorial to learn how to contribute on Github. At the top of docker-compose, you specify the version you want to use. Topology maps are a top feature provided by Sysdig to monitor traffic flows, identify bottlenecks, and understand dependencies between micro-services. Lastly, if my Docker dev node is infected by a malicious container I can destroy that VM and re-run all the docker-compose files. AppOptics provides a robust Docker container monitoring solution. Best Docker Containers for Home Server Best Docker Containers for Beginners 1. Portainer 2. Dozzle 3. Nginx Proxy Manager 4. File Browser 5. Heimdall Best Docker Containers for Smart Home 6. Home Assistant 7. Node-RED 8. Mosquitto MQTT Broker It also allows you to manage your accessibility and blocklist as well. And since everything is contained, it makes managing all of your dependencies much easier. sign in Docker makes running multiple servers very easy, especially with orchestration engines like Kubernetesand Docker Swarm. I wholeheartedly recommend this and use it everywhere I have docker. Traefik is a very common Docker container that is used as an HTTP (s) reverse proxy and does auto-discovery of new containers. You can avoid risks at the production level. The docker container deployment is particularly good for deploying application-specific configuration for routing with your applications through a docker Its not hard to do in bash tho, just not very repeatable. AppOptics achieves this by picking up metrics directly from the Docker daemon. Pinning versions is an extremely good practice that everyone should do. 1. Monitor the whole environment so you can implement changes safely. 12 Best Docker Container Monitoring Tools: Pros & Cons Comparison [2023], How Does Container Monitoring Work: 12 Best Monitoring Tools for Docker, 6. So far, tho, this machine has been rock solid. Missing relevant metrics can be frustrating when one is working under pressure to solve a production issue, just like having too many or wrong metrics will make it harder to locate signals that truly matter. Low maintenance and extreme ROI doesnt even come close to what Id had out of this little machine. Please, help organize these resources so that they are easy to find and understand for newcomers. Highlight a Row Using Conditional Formatting, Hide or Password Protect a Folder in Windows, Access Your Router If You Forget the Password, Access Your Linux Partitions From Windows, How to Connect to Localhost Within a Docker Container, How to Run Your Own DNS Server on Your Local Network. Do not sell or share my personal information. Also, anything that isnt essential WILL NEVER exist inside my production network. See how to Contribute for tips! cAdvisor is a popular toolknown for its focus on resource isolation parameters, historical resource usage, and histograms of historical-data. As a result, IT can ship faster and run the same app, unchanged, on laptops, data center VMs, and any cloud. Dynatrace enables extensive tracking and monitoring through log monitoring even when details such as docker name, ID, or host details are not available. You can run plenty of commands in Dockerfiles. I have a base NGINX config that I use for all my NGINX setups. How to use Docker Default Bridge Networking? Docker-compose version 3.3+ is for production deployments or Docker server(s) in Swarm mode. One of the most significant advantages of Sysdig is that it provides monitoring for containers, cloud services, and Kubernetes. Mostly, its fun! The internet usually takes shortcuts instead of demonstrating better ways to do things. There are arguments for each solution but if you only need a basic word processor then Microsoft Word is unnecessary, so Kubernetes is my Microsoft Word. If you plan to run your home server or have already one and you dont know yet what is a VPN, then you should read about it, because it can be really useful if you want to securely access your private network from the outside. A docker container for a VPN can be setup in 5 minutes. 5. No-Ip DDNS The difficulties of Docker monitoring revolve around containerized applications, isolated within containers, and with resources allocated dynamically. The Mini does most of the compute work, and the NAS provides the disk and a few other bits. On Windows: press Win+X and pick Terminal, or Win+R and enter cmd, Navigate to the directory where you downloaded the repository. Transcoding or anything like that is useless - it doesnt have the cores or the grunt to do it. Transcoding anything is slow, so I have all the clients set to stream (maximum bitrate). We have done a lot of research to find the Top 20 Best Docker Containers For Home Server available. The only things that are required to make a container behind Trsefik routable are adding labels and adding the container to the Traefik network as seen below with Cyberchef container. How to Install Linux Packages Inside a Docker Container? To this end, Librato focuses on an API first approach, which means that it makes all available metrics and statistics available via secure web API. Base system is Ubuntu 22 on a Proxmox LXC container. restart: always means that Docker will ALWAYS make sure the container is running even if you stop the container. This auto-discovery feature monitors the Docker sock (/var/run/docker.sock) for the status of containers and will automatically adjust routes based on the container status. He is dedicated to simplifying complex notions and providing meaningful insight into datacenter and cloud technology. Anything that your app needs to bootstrap its installation and get up and running is defined in the Dockerfile. SlideShare, How CVE's are handled on Offical Docker Images, Lynis is an open source security auditing tool including Docker auditing, Security Best Practices for Building Docker Images, Software Engineering Radio interview of Docker Security Team Lead (Diogo Mnica), Ten Docker Image Security Best Practices Cheat Sheet, Top ten most popular docker images each contain at least 30 vulnerabilities, Tuning Docker with the newest security enhancements, 10 best practices to containerize Node.js web applications with Docker, Contributing to Docker by Andrew "Tianon" Page (InfoSiftr), Deploying and scaling applications with Docker, Swarm, and a tiny bit of Python magic, Docker and SELinux by Daniel Walsh from Red Hat, Docker: How to Use Your Own Private Registry, From Local Docker Development to Production Deployments, Immutable Infrastructure with Docker and EC2 by Michael Bryzek (Gilt), Performance Analysis of Docker - Jeremy Eder, State of containers: a debate with CoreOS, VMware and Google, List of online courses (free and paid) about Docker, Docker CE = free product release based on Moby. AppOptics Docker Monitoring with APM 8. cAdvisor 9. Benefits & How It Works, 15 Kubernetes Tools For Deployment, Monitoring, Security, & More. Docker is a critical tool for many home automation enthusiasts. Containers package all the dependencies and code your app needs to run into a single file, which will run the same way on any machine. You likely have a lot of stuff installed on that server, youve got an nginx web server for hosting static content, youve probably got a database for storing some stuff on the backend, maybe you have an API server running on Express.js as well. This data is exported by container and machine-wide. I think there is enough resource to do it, but I now have a registry on the Mini, so that I can build on my (relatively) fast laptop, and then push the resulting container, rather than using the (relatively) slow Mini to do the builds. So instead of doingimage: mysql:latest or image: mysql (if you dont specify a version it will default to latest) pin a version by doing image: mysql:5.7. Even with a few devices running, the Mini is barely breaking 10% CPU, as its mostly just moving bits around on the network. Pinning versions is an extremely good practice that everyone should do. WebI want to introduce you guys to a great project for running Docker containers on your home server. Portainer. Its a very full featured media centre, and can serve media to multiple clients, including our Apple TV, iOS devices, as well as other devices outside the network. It is available as an image easily installed on Docker containers. I have restarted a Docker stack with docker-compose and it downloaded the latest image which was not compatible with my config or a version of a service in my Docker stack. Free accounts are limited to 3 API calls per For example, in Python instead of hard coding an API key to a string, you instruct Python to read that secret from a file that is mounted by Docker at run time. Docker recommends Sysdig as a monitoring solution for containerized applications. I have various components installed for the switches and things around the house* Wemo (I have 4 switches)* Broadlink RM (I have 2 Broadlink RM Mini RF emitters to control our heating)* Tasmota Switches to control the Sonoff switches, which have the Tasmota alternative firmware. How to Run MongoDB as a Docker Container? I personally use the docker stats command to specify the containers resource limits but more on that later. Dont choose such tools. If you would like to contribute, please read CONTRIBUTING.md first. Once the docker target image installation, the Prometheus monitoring tool detects the container and will be available for monitoring. This is a home-server, so following best practices is not as crucial as the opportunity to learn the process of implementing cool technologies. Id get a 32GB NUC with 4-6 cores, I think. It then uses these triggers to alert users via email or SMS whenever anomalies are detected, allowing them to resolve issues quickly before they escalate and affect performance. Buying Guide for Best Docker Container For Home Server 2023. It also allows you to manage your accessibility and blocklist as well. WIFI settings, Change the DNS from obtain DNS automatically to Use following dns server and write the ip the box. Again, Im using the provided eclipse-mosquitto container. Most likely, Id not buy another Mac Mini, but only because the new ones are overpriced unless you want to run macOS - there are a lot more powerful intel machines out there if you just want to run Linux - Intel NUCs being one of them. Difference between Kubernetes and Docker Swarm, Containerizing Java applications | Creating a Spring Boot App using Dockerfile. This communicates via MQTT, provided by Mosquito. Logs are structured and well suited for visualizing via the provided dashboard. Eventually, Ill need to revisit this when some of this gear dies - but again, 6 year old gear is still doing strong, and I dont need to replace it yet. UNMS is the Ubiquity Network Management System, Homebridge - Homekit without Homekit hardware, More Homebridge - AWS IOT, Dash Buttons, SQS, Broadlink RM3 Mini, More IOT switch fun with Sonoff and Transmota. If needed, you can find To create this config, I referenced Smart Home Beginner amongst other resources. Again, I just prefer separate Docker Swarm nodes but feel free to do what you want in your own environment. Anthology backends on to S3, which Ive used Minio for locally. It applies to host and daemon logs to provide a comprehensive overview of targeted Docker environments. For more information about which tool is best for you, call us today. Ive written about it a number of times before. By submitting your email, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Can Power Companies Remotely Adjust Your Smart Thermostat? SolarWinds provides tracking for key performance metrics such as CPU, memory, and uptime of individual Docker containers through a simple dashboard. Step4Run the compose file to launch pihole, ORUse IP and copy-paste the IP to browser, Go to dns setting in your windowssettings > Network and Internet > Ethernet (if you are connected to ethernet) or WiFi ( if your laptop connected to wifi) > change adapter options >right click on wifi or ethernet and go to properties > select ipv4 > properties > change the DNS to the IP of pihole. I didnt do much to set this up, and most of it is documented here. It helps you detect and solve problems early on, so you can be proactive. By using our site, you That would definitely be backed onto the NAS (or backed up onto the NAS). WebBest Docker Containers for Home Server! RStudio: Server for the R programming, which If nothing happens, download GitHub Desktop and try again. Instead of running an entire separate operating system (which is a massive overhead), Docker runs containers, which use the same host operating system, and only virtualize at a software level. Also, monitoring historical-data and CPU usage are useful to recognize trends that lead to recurring issues or bottlenecks. For example, version 3.3 supports Docker secrets but version 2.2 doesnt. Librato brings along all the benefits of SolarWinds with more customized features. 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As seen in the first example below, we create a Docker network named temp-net and we can use the service/container names ubuntu1 and ubuntu2 to communicate. docker-compose.yml. The -pflag binds a local port to a port inside the container, in this case binding nginxs default HTTP port (port 80) to port 8080 on your local machine. Copying Files to and from Docker Containers. There might be workable ones out there now, but there wasnt when I started. For Debian based distros like Ubuntu, that would be: With either install method, you should have access to Docker from the command line now. ADocker Swarmis a group of either physical or virtual machines that are running theDocker application and that have been configured to join together in a cluster. Monitoring is available across applications through Trace requests, which feed graphical visualizations and alerts. One of the distinguishing features of SolarWinds is its ability to detect issues directly from the container layer, which gives it an edge over other traditional server monitors. WebCreate a new container: docker container diff: Inspect changes to files or directories on a containers filesystem: docker container exec: Execute a command in a running Docker Container Monitoring with Sematext, Detect and solve issues early and proactively to avoid risks in production, Implement changes safely as the entire environment is monitored, Fine-tune applications to deliver improved performance and better user experience. The Docker client talks to the Docker daemon, which does the heavy lifting of building, running, and distributing your Docker Docker Using Public Repositories To Host Docker Images, Creating a Private Repository and Push an Image to That Private Repository, Remove All Containers and Images in Docker. What Does Docker Do, and When Should You Use It? 1. Sematext can be deployed to all nodes within a swarm with a single command. OK, thats usually a reference to a boat (or a spaceship), but theres definitely life left in this old Mac Mini, and while its not really stretched with what Im doing with it, its still providing a lot of value even after 10 years. This data is automatically correlated and visualized to highlight unusual behavior. Now for years, I have used the commands above to manually monitor my Docker infrastructure but the more I relied on Docker for running services the more I found it was unfeasible to continue that, ergo cAdvisor, Grafana, and Prometheus. Its not overly exciting, and Im sure I could get a more paired-down OS, but this works for me, as Im very comfortable with Ubuntu. Threshold-based alerts work well only for known and constant workloads. Meaning its not the easiest to configure for larger setups. Be mindful that each version has capabilities that are not necessarily replicated to the other version. What is SSH Agent Forwarding and How Do You Use It? You can set up a paid account at Manage account > Billing > Overview. SolarWinds Server & Application Monitor 7. To activate and adjust a setting, remove the # prefix. Docker is similar in concept to Virtual Machines, except its much more lightweight. Homebridge is a node-based hub for Homekit, so you can use Siri and Home.app to control various non-homekit things around the house. Used to connect any external Docker monitoring tool via the secure API endpoints to gather metrics and store or visualize them. Many Git commands accept both tag and branch names, so creating this branch may cause unexpected behavior. Work fast with our official CLI. Sysdig supports multi-condition alerts regarding changes in nodes, clusters, and metrics. Its running in -net=host mode, which isnt ideal, but the other option is fixing ports, which I dont want to do. The creators and maintainers of this list do not receive any form of payment to accept a change made by any contributor. (AKA paid account). The hardest bit of the upgrade was finding a monitor (in this case, our TV) to do the install with. Sysdig 10. The average cost is $220.97. We were doing email archiving - very much like AfterMail, where I met him - so I needed a machine which I could run Exchange and Active Directory on. Over the years, I changed out the DVD drive and hard drive for a 256GB SSD, and a 500GB SSHD which I had spare. Virtualization Platforms ( Vagrant , VMware , VirtualBox, QEMU/KVM / libVirt) and Bare Metal Servers By default, this will also start and attach a Redis memory backend. He's written hundreds of articles for How-To Geek and CloudSavvy IT that have been read millions of times. For Windows and macOS, you can use Docker Desktop, but for Linux youll need to install Docker community edition from your package manager. You can use that service name as a hostname to route traffic to that service. the requirements. Prometheus is one of the best known open-source Docker monitoring tools and is one of the three solutions recommended by Docker. A tag already exists with the provided branch name. If you wanted further configuration, you could edit nginxs config files by includingCOPY nginx.conf /etc/nginx/nginx.confand writing your own config file. Datadog collects data regarding services, applications, and platforms via detailed log data. Next, I have my development network which is basically the exact opposite of the production network. hotio/radarr - Management and The integration with Docker can be set up quite quickly through the AppOptics integrations tab and connects with all hosts automatically. See More. Logagent is used to track and store logs of all container activity. Docker also allows you to organize your code for deploying on new services. Installing Docker linuxserver/mariadb - LinuxServer MariaDB image. However, in the second example, if the containers are on different networks you can not communicate with it. Monitoring application performance ensures that both the containerized applications and the infrastructure are always at optimum levels. This is very simple to use and best for home and small office networks. It's highly recommended that you keep keep track of your API costs on the Usage page. How To Install and Configure Docker in Ubuntu? The ManageEngine Applications Manager is a popular server monitoring solution with native support for monitoring Docker hosts. Sumo Logic is thus able to provide real-time monitoring based on logs and metrics data. We select and review products independently. I see blog posts and Docker setups all over the place that make you run additional commands in containers and additional steps to bring up the stack. https://github.com/CptOfEvilMinions/MyDockerSetup. SolarWinds Server & Application Monitor, How to Choose the Right Monitoring Tool for You, Machine Learning capabilities and anomaly detection for alerting on logs and metrics, Detect and correlate metrics with the same behavior, Microservices distributed transaction tracing, Prometheus supports only short retention time. This causes not only the cost of the infrastructure for monitoring and logging to spike beyond anyones predictions but so does the time and thus money required for maintaining the infrastructure.

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