viktor yanukovych net worth

[101], On 25 June 2010, President Yanukovych criticised 2004 amendments in the Ukrainian Constitution which weakened presidential powers such as control over naming government ministers, passing those functions to parliament. [331] His native language is Russian,[332] similar to a majority of the population of his power-base and native Eastern Ukraine. "[173], Documents recovered from Yanukovych's compound show among other expenses $800 medical treatment for fish, $14,500 spent on tablecloths, and a nearly 42 million dollar order for light fixtures. [7][8][9] After balancing the economic prospects for either receiving huge trade losses if he decided to reject Russias trade overtures[10] or receiving significantly more favorable trade terms from Russia than those offered by the European Union nations and International Monetary Fund,[11][12] Yanukovych delayed signing a pending association agreement with the EU, choosing to accept a Russian trade deal and loan bailout. News reports at the time highlighted several similar deaths of people with ties to Yanukovych's father. Yanukovych, (left), was competing with pro-Western opposition leader Viktor Yushchenko, who was poisoned by dioxin during the campaign. Ukrainians continue to tour the opulent Mezhyhirya estate of their ousted president Viktor Yanukovych, who fled Kiev on 21 February. "[citation needed] "The Holodomor was in Ukraine, Russia, Belarus and Kazakhstan. [108] In late 2009, a law that raised the minimum wage and pensions was passed in the Ukrainian Parliament. On self-removal of the President of Ukraine from the exercise of constitutional powers and appointment of extraordinary elections of the President of Ukraine", "Ukraine's parliament votes to oust president; former prime minister is freed from prison", "Rada dismisses Constitutional Court judges appointed from its quota", "Where is Viktor Yanukovych? [115], During the 2010 Nuclear Security Summit, Yanukovych announced that Ukraine would give up its 90-kilogram stock of highly enriched uranium and convert its research reactors from highly enriched to low-enriched uranium. Also recovered were files on Yanukovych's perceived enemies, especially media members, including beating victim Tetyana Chornovol. [228][b], Following his flight from Kyiv, protesters gained entry to Yanukovych's Mezhyhirya Residence, as police and security had abandoned their posts. [48], In 1971, Yanukovych married Lyudmyla Nastenko[49] a niece of Yenakiyeve city judge Oleksandr Sazhyn. [244] In 2017, Russian media suggested that Yanukovych is apparently living in Bakovka near Moscow, in a residence owned by Russian Ministry of Internal Affairs. [120][121], Yanukovych's stance on the Holodomor was: "Holodomor took place, was denounced and the international society gave an evaluation of the famine, but it was never labeled as a genocide of the Ukrainian people. [337] Opponents of Yanukovych made fun of this misspelling and his criminal convictions during the 2004 Ukrainian presidential election campaign and the incident during the campaign (September 2004) in Ivano-Frankivsk when Yanukovych was rushed to hospital after being hit by an egg (while government officials claimed he was hit by a brick) was a source of ridicule. [citation needed], In October 2004, Ukrainian deputy Hryhory Omelchenko accused Yanukovych of having been a member of "a group of individuals who brutally beat and raped a woman, but bought off the victim and the criminal case was closed". [210] Unlike his 28 February press conference, Yanukovych did not take questions from reporters. ", "The Study of Ukrainian Nationalism at the University of Ottawa", "RESOLUTION of the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine. This is a matter of the state's national security". [103], On 30 November 2010, Yanukovych vetoed a new tax code made by the Azarov Government and earlier approved by the Verkhovna Rada but protested against in rallies across Ukraine (one of the largest protests since the 2004 Orange Revolution). [146], President Yanukovych and the Party of Regions were accused of trying to create a "controlled democracy" in Ukraine and as a means to this were trying to "destroy" main opposition party BYuT, but both denied these charges. "[33], In 2004, Yanukovych was seen as outgoing President Leonid Kuchma and Russian President Vladimir Putin's protg. We don't want to join any military bloc". [258] He squarely blamed the Yatsenyuk Government and acting Ukrainian President Oleksandr Turchynov for Ukraine's loss of Crimea. [140] Yanukovych's stance towards integration with the EU, according to The Economist, led him to be "seen in Moscow as a traitor", a reversal of the 2004 presidential election where Moscow openly supported Yanukovych. [99] He stated in February 2012 that the trial of Tymoshenko and other former officials "didn't meet European standards and principles". After describing the mansion's complicated ownership scheme, the article author noted, "The story of Viktor Yanukovych and his residence highlights a paradox. Furthermore, 36 deputies of Yanukovych's Party of Regions voted for his removal. I went around bare-footed on the streets. In January 2014, this developed into deadly clashes in Kyiv between protesters and Berkut special riot police. They were fired on by police snipers. Ukrainians were amazed at the opulence and extravagance of what they found at Mezhyhirya, including a private zoo, a fleet of cars, and a large boat. [123], Yanukovych stated in the past that he wanted Russian to become the second state language in Ukraine. [260] He was excluded on 29 March during a party congress[260][261] along with several senior figures of his rgime. It is an overall forecast for the net worth of Viktor Yanukovych. Manafort alone laundered $18 million, according to the indictment, which he earned while playing a prominent role in working to keep Yanukovych and his party political power players in Ukraine. Before his father's presidency, Oleksandr Yanukovych worked as a dentist, but by 2013 he had assembled an array of business interests and had accumulated an estimated personal fortune of $133 million. [286], On 30 September 2014, the General Prosecutor of Ukraine opened a new case against Yanukovych for using 220 million of state money to establish his own private communication company based on Ukrtelekom. [203], The vote came an hour after Yanukovych said in a televised address that he would not resign. [158][159] Other high-profile political opponents under criminal investigation include Leonid Kuchma,[160] Bogdan Danilishin, Igor Didenko,[161] Anatoliy Makarenko,[162] and Valeriy Ivaschenko. [15] That day, the Ukrainian parliament (Verkhovna Rada) voted 3860 to reinstate the 2004 Constitution of Ukraine. [241] On the same day, Russian presidential spokesman Dmitry Peskov said that he didn't know anything about this. [342] Over the years, Yanukovych's proficiency in the Ukrainian language has noticeably improved[citation needed] (in a form filled in for the 2004 election he claimed to be fluent in Ukrainian, yet made in that very form a series of egregious mistakes, inter alia spelling his own wife's patronym incorrectly).[343]. [100] 235 deputies from the 450-member parliament signed the coalition agreement. [70], Early vote returns from the first round of the election held on 17 January showed Yanukovych in first place with 35.8% of the vote. Yanukovych served as the governor of Donetsk Oblast, a province in eastern Ukraine, from 1997 to 2002. [74] Tad Devine, an associate of Rick Gates and Paul Manafort, wrote Yanukovych's victory speech. [244] According to his lawyer Yanukovych did not consider acquiring Russian citizenship or a permanent residence permits but "Only a temporary shelter for returning to the territory of Ukraine". [69], On 11 December 2009, Yanukovych called for his supporters to go to Maidan Nezalezhnosti, Kyiv's Independence Square, in case of election fraud. He said that this law would need 226 votes in the Ukrainian parliament (half of the votes instead of two-thirds of the votes needed to change the constitution of Ukraine) and that voters told him that the current status of Russian in Ukraine created "problems in the hospital, school, university, in the courts, in the office". [226], He did not take part in the 2014 Ukrainian presidential election since he "believe[d] they are unlawful". [52], President Leonid Kuchma appointed Yanukovych to the post of Prime Minister following Anatoliy Kinakh's resignation. [56], After the election, the Ukrainian parliament passed a non-binding motion of no confidence in Yanukovych's government, urging outgoing President Leonid Kuchma to dismiss Yanukovych and appoint a caretaker government. One was Denis Voronenkov, who was shot dead in downtown Kyiv at the end of March 2017. 21, 2015", "Yanukovych, son off Interpol's wanted list", "Treason trial against Yanukovych begins in Ukraine", Case against Yanukovych was submitted to court ( ), "Ukrainian Prime Minister Reinvents Himself", "Ukraine's former president Viktor Yanukovich on trial. American federal prosecutors alleged that between 2010 and 2014 Manafort was paid more than $60 million by Ukrainian sponsors, including Rinat Akhmetov, believed to be the richest man in Ukraine. On self-removal of the President of Ukraine from the exercise of constitutional powers and appointment of extraordinary elections of the President of Ukraine. [198] Thousands of protesters advanced from the Maidan in Kyiv towards parliament, led by activists with shields and helmets. The estate is located in a former forest preserve on the outskirts of Kyiv. Yanukovych was taken to Moscow's Sklifosovsky Institute of Emergency Medicine by ambulance on 16 November in an immobilized condition. Yanukovych secretly fled the city that evening. ", "Criminal record of Yanukovych not purged", "Yanukovych's criminal record re-instated", "The countries of the former Soviet Union at the turn of the twenty-first century: the Baltic and European states in transition" (page 556), "How Ukraine Became a Market Economy and Democracy", Peterson Institute for International Economics, "Pressure Mounts on Yanukovych to yield. [178] Over 46% of the budget subventions for social and economic development was allotted to the Donbas region's Donetsk Oblast and Luhansk Oblast administrations 0.62 billion UAH ($76.2 million) versus 0.71 billion UAH ($87.5 million) for the rest of the country. [59] In 2008, Yanukovych spoke at a congress of the United Russia party. [259], On 28 March 2014, Yanukovych asked the Party of Regions to exclude him. [173], The property contained a private zoo, underground shooting range, 18-hole golf course, tennis, and bowling. Yanukovych was elected president in 2010, defeating Prime Minister Yulia Tymoshenko. [320], Yanukovych was seen by opponents as representing the interests of Ukrainian big business; they pointed out that his campaigns benefited from backing by Ukrainian billionaire Rinat Akhmetov. [80] Patriarch Kirill also attended the inauguration[citation needed] along with High Representative of the Union for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy Catherine Ashton, United States National Security Advisor James Jones and speaker of the Russian parliament Boris Gryzlov. The cost of monitoring the mass media was reportedly $5.7 million just for the month of December 2010.[184]. He has been a vocal opponent of Ukraine's bans on. [113] As of June 2010, both did not happen. The lack of such provisions was a loophole. [peacockprose] According to Rossiyskaya Gazeta two documents had been forged regarding Yanukovych's robbery in association with rape and assault and battery. [24] On 18 June 2015, Yanukovych was officially deprived of the title of president by parliament. By RFE/RL. In February 2021, Zelenskiy's administration moved to. [179], Anders slund, a Swedish economist and Ukraine analyst, described the consolidation of Ukrainian economic power in the hands of a few "elite industrial tycoons", one of the richest and most influential of whom has become President Yanukovych's own son Oleksandr Yanukovych. [320] He has made some blunders, however, in Ukrainian since then. One of the most frequently cited criticisms of Yushchenko is the myth that he facilitated the return of Viktor Yanukovych to power, first as prime minister in 2006, and . [326][327] During the 2010 presidential election campaign Yuriy Yakymenko, director of political research at the Razumkov Centre, stated: "I think he has not just changed on the surface but also in his ideas. [348], Opinion polls showed that Yanukovych's popularity sank after his election as president in 2010, with polls giving him from 13% to 20% of the votes if a presidential election were to be held in 2012 (in 2010 he received 35.8% of the vote in the first round of that election. Having completely rejected such European values as human rights and democracy, the Ukrainian president uses Europe as a place to hide his dirty money with impunity. [145] According to Yanukovych the only way to lower the state budget deficit, as requested by the International Monetary Fund, while protecting pensioners and minimal wages was to extend the Russian Navy lease in Crimea in exchange for cheaper natural gas. [267] Andriy Artemenko's peace plan was known as the "New initiative for Peace". Yanukovych was married to Lyudmyla Oleksandrivna Nastenko. In foreign affairs, Yanukovych's cabinet was considered to be politically close to Russia, although declaring support for Ukrainian membership in the European Union. [203] During the afternoon, police abandoned central Kyiv, allowing protesters to take control. There were no votes against. The resulting widespread protests became known as the Orange Revolution. Yanukovych has denied that he embezzled funds and has said that his alleged foreign accounts do not exist. [203] The former constitution had stated the President's powers would transfer to the Prime Minister. Viktor Yanukovych 's revenue is $1.9M in 2016. I grew up without my mother, who died when I was two. [238][239] In a June 2015 interview with BBC's Newsnight he thanked Russian President Vladimir Putin for "saving his life". During his second foreign visit to Moscow in March, Yanukovych vowed to end years of acrimony with Russia, saying that ties between Russia and Ukraine "should never be the way they were for the past five years". Monument to corruption: Ukraine's most-wanted man built $75M home on a $25G salary By | Fox News The Ukraine's most-wanted man, ousted President Viktor Yanukovych, remains on the run as his. "[330], Yanukovych is not known as a great speaker. The ousted Ukrainian president that Putin hopes to put back in power", "Kremlin planning to declare ex-President Viktor Yanukovych as new head of Ukraine", "If Putin Picks Puppet Ukraine Leader, Viktor Medvedchuk is Odds-on Favorite", "The court allowed Medvedchuk to be arrested", Ukraine retakes whole Kyiv region as Russia looks east, "Yanukovych Extradition: Ukraine Officially Asks Russia To Extradite Ukrainian President", Ukraine accuses Russia of breaking CIS agreements over Yanukovych extradition, "If petition against Yanukovych gathers 100,000 signatures people might have to wait for month for official response from White House", "CONSOLIDATED LIST OF FINANCIAL SANCTIONS TARGETS IN THE UK", "Ex-official says he filed documents on Party of Regions' $2 billion graft scheme", GPU opened a case on Yanukovych for the Kharkiv treaty, General Prosecutor opened another case against Yanukovych, Interpol announced search for Yanukovych, Azarov, and Co, "Yanukovych no longer listed as wanted person by Interpol", " , ", " ", "Former President of Ukraine Yanukovych no longer wanted by Interpol", Yanukovych disappears from Interpol wanted list temporarily, "Yanukovych no longer listed as wanted person by Interpol Jul. [129] The 2012 law was ruled unconstitutional and was struck down by the Constitutional Court of Ukraine in 2018, 4 years after the Euromaidan. Of the remaining deputies, 115 were absent and 6 did not vote. [71] He faced a 7 February 2010 runoff against Tymoshenko, who finished second (with 24.7% of the vote). [90], In early November 2011, Yanukovych claimed that "arms are being bought in the country and armed attacks on government agencies are being prepared. [325] Voters for Yanukovych in 2010 believed he would bring "stability and order". [208] Under the 2004 constitution, parliament chairman Turchynov became acting President. Governor). However, Manafort's friends have said that Yanukovych "stopped listening" to him after he became president in 2010; Manafort warned him of the consequences of "extreme" political measures. He also wrote that Donbas Chekists under any conditions have done and do their high duty with honor. [25], On 22 June 2015, Yanukovych was interviewed on BBC Newsnight and he accepted some responsibility for the deaths just before his removal from power. Yanukovych stated he would like to ask the Western supporters of the Yatsenyuk Government that he referred to as "dark powers": "Have you become blind? . In February 2017, Yanukovych admitted that after 45 years of marriage he had divorced Lyudmyla. [78] Yushchenko also congratulated and wished Yanukovych "to defend Ukrainian interests and democratic traditions" at the presidential post. [209][210], The constitutionality of Yanukovych's removal from office has been questioned by constitutional experts. [258] He said he gave no orders to open fire on Euromaidan protesters. [185], On 7 December 2015, Yanukovych announced his interest in returning to Ukrainian politics. [268], On 30 December 2021 Yanukovych filed lawsuits against the Ukrainian parliament at the Kyiv District Administrative Court[uk] in a bid to overturn his removal of the constitutional powers as President of Ukraine. "[180] According to slund, one notable exception to the Yanukovych family's influence was Petro Poroshenko, who is described as "uncommonly courageous", although his confectionery empire is less susceptible to ruin by the substantial power the Yanukovych family wielded in the heavy industry sectors located in Yanukovych's geographic power base of Donetsk.[174]. I had to fight for myself every day. Viktor Yanukovych is a former Ukrainian politician who has a net worth of $100 million. Officially deprived of the title on 18 June 2015. In 2006, a criminal charge was made for the falsification of documents regarding the retraction of Yanukovych's prior conviction. [316] After the start of the Russo-Ukrainian War she reportedly moved to Crimea. [135] Russian President Dmitry Medvedev (April 2010[citation needed]) and Russian Prime Minister Vladimir Putin (June 2010[136]) soon stated they noticed a big improvement in relations with Ukraine since Yanukovych's presidency. "[221][222][223], Yanukovych left Kyiv during the night of 2122 February 2014 and initially moved to Kharkiv. They also called for a return to the 2004 Constitution of Ukraine to give more power to parliament over the president. [119] In this speech he also expressed confidence that Nazi and Soviet totalitarianism of the past would never return. On 28 February 2014, the General Prosecutor of Ukraine, Oleh Makhnitsky, formally asked Russia to extradite Yanukovych. [224] Dobkin's impression of Yanukovych (during this meeting) was "a guy on another planet". [46], On 15 December 1967, at the age of 17, Yanukovych was sentenced to three years imprisonment for participating in a robbery and assault. [91][132], Yanukovych's first foreign visit was to Brussels to visit the President of the European Council, Herman Van Rompuy, and the EU Foreign Affairs chief, Catherine Ashton. The evaluation covers the latest 5 years and an approximation for next year. Today he runs a financial empire and is personally worth $500 million. [256] On 4 March 2014 Putin answered questions of reporters about the situation in Crimea. En ukrainsk domstol i huvudstaden Kiev dmde i januari 2019 Viktor Janukovytj till 13 rs fngelse fr hgfrrderi. "I have never offended anyone. The Chairman of parliament, Volodymyr Rybak, resigned that morning. [181] Authorities in Switzerland, Austria and Liechtenstein froze the assets of Yanukovych and his son Oleksander on 28 February 2014 pending a money laundering investigation. Never mind. This treaty was approved by both the Russian and Ukrainian parliaments (Verkhovna Rada) on 27 April 2010. Yanukovych had an estimated net worth of $12 billion,[citation needed] and has been accused by Ukrainian officials of misappropriating funds from Ukraine's treasury. [285], Yanukovych is also charged with property theft in a conspiracy with the chairman of the Nadra Ukrainy state company (Articles 109 and 209), which has been under investigation since March 2014. [300], On 4 May 2017 the first preliminary session commenced in Kyiv's Obolonskyi District Court under Judge Vladyslav Devyatko. [321] He admitted in March 2012 that it was a problem for him in 2002 to speak Ukrainian. [311], Yanukovych's curriculum vitae, published at website europarl.europa.eu, states he is a "Doctor of Economics, Professor, Full Member of the Academy of Economic Sciences of Ukraine, Member of the Presidium of the National Academy of Sciences in Ukraine. [300], On 14 March 2017, the Prosecutor General submitted to court documents of the Yanukovych's case on state treason. Janukovytj flydde till Ryssland i februari 2014 och talades i maj 2017 fr att ha gjort allt fr att hjlpa Ryssland att annektera ukrainskt territorium. Almost 100 protesters were killed, as were 13 police officers. Yanukovych was born on 10 July 1973 to Viktor Yanukovych and Lyudmyla Yanukovych .In March 2015, Yanukovych's younger brother Viktor Viktorovych Yanukovych was reported to have died after a vehicle he was travelling fell through ice in Siberia. Viktor Yanukovych is allegedly in Minsk, and the Kremlin is preparing an operation to replace Zelensky with the ex-president ousted by the EuroMaidan Revolution in 2014, according to Ukrainska Pravda's sources." [117] Yanukovych said he wanted to create a free trade zone and visa regime with the EU as soon as possible. [224] Yanukovych asked Dobkin to "pick out a few factories for me to visit"; the director of state-owned industrial giant Turboatom[225] declined even to take his call (according to Dobkin). [247] The same day Swiss and Austrian authorities blocked Yanukovych's and his associates' assets, and launched a corruption investigation. Former Ukrainian President Viktor Yanukovych speaks during a news conference in Kiev March 1, 2013. [263][264], On 21 February 2015, a year after the revolution, Yanukovych gave an interview to Channel One regarding the situation in Ukraine and promised to return to power as soon as he could. [52] He is disliked and distrusted in western Ukraine. [317][318] Yanukovych himself stated[clarification needed] that his ex-wife did not wish for her grandson to pick up the bad habits of his grandfather, but Yanukovych did not specify what kind of habits those were. When the former president departed, 35 cars and seven motorbikes were left behind. (VIDEO, UPDATE)", "Ukrainian parliament, after ousting president, tries to consolidate power, frees prisoners", "Ukraine's Acting President Warns Economy Is in Dire State", "Ukraine Leader Was Defeated Even Before He Was Ousted", "Ukraine crisis live: Russia admits its troops are moving in Crimea", " , , ", Putin: Russia helped Yanukovych leave Ukraine, "Putin: Russia helped Yanukovych to flee Ukraine", "Ukraine uprising: The private zoo, the galleon moored on a private lake, the fleet of vintage cars Ukrainians left open-mouthed", " : ", " : , , ", 5% (Fewer than 5% of Ukrainians want the return of Yanukovych to the presidential chair), "ASSOCIATION AGREEMENT between the European Union and its Member States, of the one part, and Ukraine, of the other part", " $52 ", "Russia 'grants Ukraine's Viktor Yanukovych protection', ": ", "Kyiv Says Yanukovych Obtained Russian Citizenship", "No information about Russian citizenship granted to Yanukovych Kremlin spokesman", "Yanukovych was allowed to stay in Russia for another year", "Viktor Yanukovych, there you are! [224] Dobkin met Yanukovych at Kharkiv International Airport after midnight. Akhmetov built Ukrainian coal-and-steel empire in the mid-1990s by forging ties with then prime minister Viktor Yanukovych. [263] Russian media had previously reported that Yanukovych, along with his wife, had moved to Sochi. An Interview With Konstantin Kilimnik", "Manafort Worked With Russian-Ukrainian On Peace Plan Before -- And Long After -- Criminal Charges", "Kremlin's two plans. Ukraine's Viktor Yanukovych has the rare distinction of having been ousted twice from Ukraine's presidency after giant street protests. [2][290][291][292], On 16 July 2015, some Russian media reported that Interpol had suspended its Red Notice for Yanukovych. [365], In January 2019, Manafort resigned from the Connecticut bar.[366]. "Our policy is directed to protection of our national interests. [99], -- President Yanukovych in Warsaw 4 February 2011, speaking about Ukrainian corruption and cronyism, Amid controversy Ukrainian lawmakers formed a new coalition on 11 March 2010 which included Bloc Lytvyn, Communist Party of Ukraine and Party of Regions that led to the Azarov Government. [77] Ukrainian President Viktor Yushchenko signed a decree endorsing a plan of events related to Yanukovych's inauguration on 20 February 2010. [323] On 16 February 2010, Yanukovych issued a statement that read: "I can say only one thing to those who anticipate that my presidency will weaken Ukraine that will never happen. During his first year in office, Yanukovych spent. He endured a very hard childhood about which he has stated: "My childhood was difficult and hungry. It had kitchens, first aid posts and broadcasting facilities, as well as stages for speeches, lectures, debates and performances. He is popular for being a politician who served as the former president of Ukraine from 2010, in the Maidan Revolution in 2014, he was removed from office. In 2003, during the premiership of Viktor Yanukovych, a majority of the company's shares came ended up in private hands - in particular, those of Prygodskyy and Rinat Akhmetov. [287] The prosecutor's office also considered that Yanukovych was helped by former government officials Mykola Azarov (prime minister), Yuriy Kolobov (finance minister), Anatoliy Markovsky (first deputy minister of finance), Hennadiy Reznikov (director of Derzhspetszviazok), and Dzenyk (Ukrtelekom board of directors). "[185], On Friday 21 February 2014, Yanukovych and the leaders of the parliamentary opposition signed an agreement to bring about an interim unity government, constitutional reforms and early elections. [227] Putin and Yanukovych later stated that Russian forces helped Yanukovych fly to Russia on 24 February 2014. His grandfather and great-grandparents were Lithuanian-Poles. [253] He said he was surprised ("knowing the character of Vladimir Vladimirovich Putin"[226]) by the silence of Russia's president, Vladimir Putin, on the events in Ukraine. The verdict was that Yanukovych was sentenced to 13 years of jail in absentia. [147][148][149][150][151][152][153][154][155][156][157] One frequently cited example of Yanukovych's attempts to centralize power is the 2011 sentencing of Yulia Tymoshenko, which was condemned by Western governments as potentially being politically motivated. [299], In November 2016, Prosecutor General Yuriy Lutsenko questioned Yanukovych via video link in connection with the former Berkut. [137][138] A day later Yanukovych stated that the recognition of the independence of Abkhazia, South Ossetia and Kosovo violates international law, "I have never recognized Abkhazia, South Ossetia or Kosovo's independence. [269], Russian forces never gained control over Kyiv since the Russian army abandoned its Kyiv offensive on 2 April 2022.[275]. [211] Parliament did not vote to impeach the President, which would have involved formally charging Yanukovych with a crime, a review of the charge by the Constitutional Court of Ukraine, and a three-fourths majority vote in parliamentat least 338 votes in favor. Protesters opposed what they saw as widespread government corruption, abuse of power, human rights violations,[191] and the influence of oligarchs.[192]. [86] In May 2011, Yanukovych stated that he would strive for Ukraine to join the EU. [364] The American FBI began a criminal investigation into Manafort's business dealings while he was lobbying for Yanukovych. Although Yanukovych's parliamentary coalition was not supporting Ukrainian membership in the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), his cabinet agreed to the commission of Ukrainian troops to the Iraq War in support of the United States' War on Terrorism. [269][270], Russia launched a full-scale invasion of Ukraine on 24February 2022. [257] In this interview he claimed "if I do decide to use the Armed Forces, this will be a legitimate decision in full compliance with both general norms of international law, since we have the appeal of the legitimate President. The second round of the election was subsequently annulled by the Supreme Court of Ukraine, and in the repeated run-off, Yanukovych lost to Yushchenko with 44.2 percent to Yushchenko's 51.9 percent.

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