double 2x10 beam span

Sketch available. You must use 2x material bolted together to create a deck beam, or use metal or engineered lumber. 4 2x12s would be nearly 72% stronger in resistance to bending. just read online someone say it adds 1/3 the original distance. How far can a triple 2xd712 beam span:- as per general rules and guidelines, #2 grade southern pine of a triple 2xd712 deck beam can span upto 15 feet when total load of 50 psf (40 psf live load + 10 psf dead load) with deflection limit L/360. How do I stop my toilet flapper from closing too fast? When I mentioned stacking it is going from say 2x4 to 2x8, not just setting one on the other. Notches cant be deeper than one-sixth of the joist depth. What is this? That means the joists can support a minimum of 40 pounds per square foot live load. VerticalScope Inc., 111 Peter Street, Suite 600, Toronto, Ontario, M5V 2H1, Canada. These are for 10 spans. As per thumb rule and general guidelines, it is recommended that for a 10 span you will need at least 2x6 size of wood beam used for pergola, for a 12 foot span 28 size timber, for a 14, 15 &16 foot span 210 size timber and for 18 to 20 foot span you will need 212 size timber. Can you use 210 for floor joist? A 2xd710 beam made up of two 2x10s nailed together can span up to 11 without support beneath a deck that is 4 wide. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. The span depends on spacing, lumber species, and grade, and for a beam, the lamination thickness, as well as numerous other factors. Listed are 46 tables based on common loading For a more normal-sized deck, the same beam can span 8, supporting a deck that is 8 wide. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. How much does it cost to install a LVL beam, How far can a 4 ply 212, 210 & 28 beam span, LVL beam: Sizes, Cost, Span, Calculator and price, What size wood beam for 20′, 16′, 18′, 12′, 22′, 24′, 25′, 26′ & 30 feet span. Oh look; here's one: I don't think doubling up a 16' 2x8 will all of a sudden span 30'. By itself, with no load, a 4xd74 will span 8 feet without noticeable sag. Joist SizeSpacingSpruce or Pine fir2x1012 OC17-316 OC15-524 OC12-721212 OC20-78 more rowsx26bull;24-Mar-2022. WebTrusses span almost 24 feet, double 2x10 beam to be inserted into ceiling near one wall - less than 1 foot from an exterior wall and the ends of beams will rest on two interior 2x4 walls. How far can a triple 2xd78 beam span:- as per general rules and guidelines, #2 grade southern pine of a triple 2xd78 deck beam can span upto 10 to 11 feet when total load of 50 psf (40 psf live load + 10 psf dead load) with deflection limit L/360. I have a 12 foot beam. What do I do if FedEx delivered someone elses package. Copyright 2023 CivilSir How far can you span a 28 for a pergola:- as per thumb rule and general guidelines, for a pergola, 28 size timber you can span it upto 12 feet in length. by Patrick (Long Island, NY) I am building a ground level deck (max 24" of the ground). But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. Joist Span Calculator Home > Beam Span Calculator Though, by consulting the 50 pounds per square foot live load/10 pounds per square foot dead load table, you can see the joists span would need to be reduced to 11 feet 11 inches to support heavier weight safely. One 212 can support about 180 lbs. A #2-2xd710 joist can span between 11-5 and 18-0, as a rafter between 13-9 and 21-7, and as a beam 3-6 and 13-0 or more. Lumber Species Beam Size/Lamination Joist Span (less than or equal to) Overhang? Beam Span between Posts or Ledgers. As per general rules and guidelines, nominal size of a double 2xd712 header can span upto 12 feet. I have it permitted as 2 footings - one at 2 feet and one at 10 feet. WebOften I can reduce the span between posts slightly by cantilevering the beam. Summary: Depending on the species and grade, 2-2x10s can span 12 with pressure treated lumber without incising and 10-6 with incising. Based on all factors though, a 2xd78 joist span is 7-1 to 16-6, and a rafter 6-7 and 23-9. As per thumb rule, for a pergola beam, 212 size timber you can span it upto 20 feet, 210 can span upto 16 feet, 28 can span upto 12 feet, 26 can span upto 10 feet and 24 can span upto 6 feet. Pergola beam size for 10 span:- As per thumb rule and general guidelines, it is recommended that for a 10 (10 feet) span you will need at least 2x6 size of wood beam used for pergola made of treated or hardwood timber or more. May 29, 2007 (Edited) george514 said: I have 4 posts in a row seperated by 9ft then 11ft and 11ft. Conclusion:- These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. The wall help even more than accounted for, though, because the cantilevered joists will share load with the beam, so that will take some load off the beam. Pergolas are sometimes confused with arbors, as the terms are used interchangeably. Thus for similar-sized 2x10s and I-beams, you could have double the size hole in an I-beam versus a 210. Our next step is to check if this deflection is less than the allowable deflection for our given beam span. TarHell - it is amazing what even a thin piece of metal does between 2 pieces of lumber. These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. A 3 ply 2xd710 beam can handle a span of 8 feet 6 inches for a joist spanning 14 feet and 7 feet 11 inches at 16 feet. Is there anything else the Expert should be aware of? Although it depends on the species and grade of wood. 2 How far can a double 210 span without support? Pergola may be an extension of a building or serve as protection for an open terrace or a link between pavilions. What does it mean that the Bible was divinely inspired? For example, a floor joist at 16 spacings that can carry 53 pounds per linear foot would translate into a 318 pound single point load at its center. A 3 ply 2xd710 beam can handle a span of 8 feet 6 inches for a joist spanning 14 feet and 7 feet 11 inches at 16 feet. If youre building something with a lot of square footage, youll want to use engineered floor joists for extra support. See the below span chart as well as the local codes and guidelines for your jurisdiction. Guest PostContact usPrivacy policySitemap, How many bundles of shingles do i need for 1000 square feet, Which is the best waterproof wall care putty in India, How tall is a 4, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7, 10 & 14 step stringer, Which is the best cement in india for house construction, Types of cracks in concrete beam and their causes, Top 5 Considerations When Choosing an Engineering Company. However, you may visit "Cookie Settings" to provide a controlled consent. With 16 spacing, a floor joist can span up to 14 as long as it is not cantilevered and terminates with support on either end. If the joists are 24 apart, then one 210 joist can span up to 11 5. These lengths are for SYP lumber. If you have Spruce-pine-fir lumber, then your span changes to 13 7 for 16 joist spacing. Pergola beam size for 14 span:- As per thumb rule and general guidelines, it is recommended that for a 14 (14 feet) span you will need at least 2x10 size of wood beam used for pergola made of treated or hardwood timber or more. Pergola consist of rafters, beams, and posts and can be attached or detached to a house. Pretty amazing. Bigger beams also mean a greater span. This assumes that your roof load is being carried only by the posts/piers and not by the beam and joists. A two-ply 2xd710 beam, for example, has an allowable span of just 6 feet 9 inches for a joist spanning 14 feet and 6 feet 4 inches on 16 feet. In the past, 4x4s and 6xd76 lumber could serve as beams, that is no longer the case. So, rather than using a 6xd76 beam, this would mean using three 2x6s bolted together. ive never heard of this making something stronger unless its finger jointed and bonded with epoxy. In this guide, well explain what span means in terms of construction, factors that impact the span, and how much weight a 2xd78 can support. Although it depends on the species and grade of wood. About Us Joist SpansSouthern Pine3-2X108-33-2X129-9Douglas Fir-Larch, Hem-Fir, Spruce-Pine-Fir, Redwood, Cedars, Ponderosa Pine, Red Pine3X6 OR 2-2X63-33X8 OR 2-2X84-317 more rows. Sketch can be supplied. More Important Posts: (914 in. How far can you span a 210 for a pergola:- as per thumb rule and general guidelines, for a pergola, 210 size timber you can span it upto 16 feet in length. Although it depends on the species and grade of wood. Whats the difference between 210 and engineered floor joists? WebSimplified maximum span tables for selected visual and mechanical grades of Southern Pine lumber in sizes 24 thru 212. How far can a double 26 beam span as per general rules and guidelines, #2 grade southern pine of a These are for 10 spans. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Fewer posts on upper-level Beam Span Table. Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. 10 feet 1 How much weight can a 210 wood beam hold? Generally, an arbor is regarded as wooden bench seats with a roof, usually enclosed by lattice panels forming a framework for climbing plants. Answered in 1 day by: Structural Engineer: walkereng If I have To get update of latest post signup below by giving you email address. A 210 beam made up of two 2x10s nailed together can span up to 11 without support beneath a deck that is 4 wide. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. doubling up wont double the span but it will increase the deflection rating and the ability to take more load on it. At CivilSir, we share all the information related to civil engineering. WebA 212 (2-by-12) floor joists can span up to 23 feet 3 inches, 210 (2-by-10) up to 19 feet 1 inches, 28 (2-by-8) up to 15 feet & 26 (2-by-6) up to 11 feet 4 inches at 16 spaced by using southern yellow pine graded as #1 when live load of 30 lbs/ft^2 & dead load of 10 lbs/ ft^2. A 2xd710 beam made up of two 2x10s nailed together can span up to 11 without support beneath a deck that is 4 wide. 5 How much weight can a floor joist hold? Pergola beam size for 15 span:- As per thumb rule and general guidelines, it is recommended that for a 15 (15 feet) span you will need at least 2x10 size of wood beam used for pergola made of treated or hardwood timber or more. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. For a more normal-sized deck, the same WebBeam Span Calculator Home > Beam Span Calculator Beam Span Calculator For help, simply click on the beside the section you need help with, watch this Tutorial Video. http://www.awc.org/calculators/span/calc/timbercalcstyle.asp. While joists provide a horizontal support system for deck boards, for the More Important Posts: How much does 2.5 yards of concrete weigh Its a real frustration when planning an open structure. Thus, for a 13 foot span, 28 size of timber used for pergola beam. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. When you purchase through links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission, which supports our community. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. Pergola beam size for 18 span:- As per thumb rule and general guidelines, it is recommended that for a 18 (18 feet) span you will need at least 2x12 size of wood beam used for pergola made of treated or hardwood timber or more. What is thought to influence the overproduction and pruning of synapses in the brain quizlet? A Redwood 4x6 beam should span no more than 6' between supporting posts. Although it depends on the species and grade of wood and spacing, plus local codes and snow loads. A 212 can hold approximately 180 pounds per foot or approximately 2,100 pounds in total. According to the prescriptive chart your double 2x10 beam supported at 10'3" or less will handle joist spans of 8' so yes you can use a double 2x10 beam with 2x8 floor joists. Pergola beam size for 16 span: as per thumb rule and general guidelines, it is recommended that for a 16 (16 feet) span you will need at least 2x10 size of wood beam used for pergola made of treated or hardwood timber or more. What is the function of the papillary muscle in the heart? Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. WebSecond Step: Refer to the Deck Beam Span Table below to assist in determining the maximum span of a given beam between posts. Listed are 46 tables based on common loading conditions for floor joists, ceiling joists and rafters. For a more normal-sized deck, the same beam can span 8, supporting a deck that is 8 wide. A two-ply 2xd710 beam, for example, has an allowable span of just 6 feet 9 inches for a joist spanning 14 feet and 6 feet 4 inches on 16 feet. View Joist & Rafter Tables Headers & Beams Obviously, the larger the beam, the greater the distance it can span between posts. Tables providing size selections for various beam spans and loading combinations for Southern Pine dimension lumber and Southern Pine glued laminated timber are Many people ask questions about the pergola beam span. I don't know offhand of an online calculator. per square foot, depending on the species and grade of lumber. WebBeam Span Chart Table. If you double the depth of a beam, say by attaching a second 2x4 to the bottom of the first 2x4, thereby changing the depth from 1-3/4 inches to 3-1/2 inches, you increase the moment of inertia by a factor of 8, since d doubles, and I goes as the cube of the depth. How Far Can a 2x10 Span? A double 212 beam can span 12 feet, a double 210 can span 10 feet, and so on. (Im using a species of SPF and a Grade of No.1) Note: If the beam is along the edge of a deck and is loaded with a Traditional 210 joists are wood beams that have no layers, whereas engineered floor joists consist of several layers of wood. Although it depends on the species and grade of wood. Thus, for a 14 foot span, 210 size of timber used for pergola beam. Although it depends on the species and grade of wood. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. of 10 14 lbs. A double ply beam can span in feet if there is no overhang beyond it. 2X8 vs 2x10 vs 2X12). Maximum Span (ft in)Nominal Size (inches)Joist Spacing Center to Center (inches)Lumber Grade2 x 81614 52412 42 x 101220 310 more rows. A 210 beam is meant to hold up to 40 psf of live load and 10 psf of dead load, just like a joist. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". And the beam could be a flush beam. WebAs per thumb rule and general guidelines, it is recommended that for a 10 span you will need at least 2x6 size of wood beam used for pergola, for a 12 foot span 28 size timber, for a 14, 15 &16 foot span 210 size timber and for 18 to 20 foot span you will need 212 size timber. In general, a 2xd78 will span 1.5 x 8, so 12-feet. However, for structural building and compliance with Building Codes, the span ranges from 3-5 to 8-6 depending on a variety of factors. will a double 2x12 beam with plywood in-between glued and screwed support the roof without sagging? In the case of your 210 joists, the maximum diameter is 3564 in. Thus, 12 feet is maximum allowable span for a double 2xd712 size header. anyone know of an online span calculator or chart for doubling up floor joists. But had nothing else to back it up. How far can a triple 2xd712 header span:- as per general rules and guidelines, a triple 2xd712 or 6xd712 size of header made of #2 grade of Douglas fir- larch can allow span upto 10 feet far distance for one floor building and upto 7 feet for 2 floor in load bearing exterior windows door opening or interior wall when. In fact, each 210 will support 1,200 lbs. WebJoists & Rafters Simplified maximum span tables for selected visual and mechanical grades of Southern Pine lumber in sizes 24 thru 212. To be clear, spans are measured as clear spans. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. Douglas fir 2-by-10 joists graded as Structural Select allows joist spans up to 21 feet for a live load of 30 pounds per square foot when spaced 12 inches apart, 19 feet 1 inch for 16 inch spacing and 16 feet 8 inches for 24 inch spacing. WebOverview Resources provide a simplified system to determine allowable joist and rafter spans in one- and two-family dwellings, and the companion supplements for tabulating allowable bending and modulus of elasticity design values for visually graded and mechanically graded dimension lumber. The distance y doubles, since the beam is twice as deep. Your joist span will depend on the size of the joists (i.e. How far can you span a 26 for a pergola:- as per thumb rule and general guidelines, for a pergola, 26 size timber you can span it upto 8 to 10 feet in length. Thus, for a 20 foot span, 212 size of timber used for pergola beam. A 6xd76 softwood beam may be able to span 20 with limited loads. The 8 foot span in the middle is the maximum permitted for 2- 2x10's. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. There seems to be no definitive beam spans for pergolas, it depends on the many factors such as species and grade of wood and spacing, plus local codes and snow loads. When supporting joists that span 12 feet with no overhang beyond the beam, a double ply beam can span in feet a value equal to its depth in inches. An SYP 210 single-ply beam can hold 144 pounds per lineal foot (plf). per square foot plus a dead load (framing, ducts, etc.) Use the prescriptions from AWC. A beam must be 3 members unless you are getting a PE to do the design for you or you are using southern pine. The How Far Can a 2xd710 Beam or Header Span? What are the most dangerous parts of Baltimore? How much weight can a 2X12 floor joist support? Helping You to Do It Yourself! WebA double 212 beam can span 12 feet; a (2) 210 can span 10 feet and so on. Many homeowners debate which is better, engineered floor joists or standard 2 x 10s. The larger the span, the larger the joists. Is there a substitute for septic systems? A double-ply beam of the same species can hold 288 plf and a triple-ply can hold 488 plf. By clicking Accept All, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. Who wrote the music and lyrics for Kinky Boots? total for a 12 span. Thus, for a 18 foot span, 212 size of timber used for pergola beam. What are some examples of how providers can receive incentives? A double-ply beam of the same species can hold 288 plf and a triple-ply can hold 488 plf. Should have been clearer. The initial sag or deflection will typically increase by as much as 50% over time, even with nothing other than gravity affecting it. Douglas fir 2-by-10 joists graded as Structural Select allows joist spans up to 21 feet for a live load of 30 pounds per square foot when spaced 12 inches apart, 19 feet 1 inch for 16 inch spacing and 16 feet 8 inches for 24 inch spacing. A pergola is constructed to outside of main building as an outdoor garden feature that helps in forming a shaded passageway, walkway or sitting area of vertical posts or pillars or column that usually support cross-beams and a sturdy open lattice, often upon which woody vines are trained. wood Share Improve this question Follow asked Dec 4, 2019 at 1:32 james 1 1 5 Where do you live? WebHow to build a three-ply laminated 2x10 beam and what fasteners to use. By code I will need a triple 2x10. For a better experience, please enable JavaScript in your browser before proceeding. )24Douglas Fir-Larch, Hem-Fir, Spruce-Pine-Fir2x1011-121212-10Redwood, Western Cedars, Ponderosa Pine, Red Pine2x66-10288-89 more rows, Maximum Span (ft in)Nominal Size (inches)Joist Spacing Center to Center (inches)Lumber Grade2 x 101216 81615 22413 310 more rows. How far can you span a 212 for a pergola:- as per thumb rule and general guidelines, for a pergola, 212 size timber you can span it upto 20 feet in length. Conclusion:- Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. How much weight can a 210 wood beam hold? WebBEAM SIZE 3 -2X8 2 - 2X10 3 -2X8 2 - 2X10 4 - 2X8 3 - 2X10 4 - 2X8 3 -2X10 3 -2X10 2 -2X12 3 - 2X10 3 - 2X12 3 - 2X10 3 - 2X12 4 - 2X10 3 - 2X12 4 -2X10 3 -2X12 4 -2X10 3 -2X12 4 -2X10 3 -2X12 12' JOIST SIZE 2X6 24"OC 2X6 16"OC Microsoft Word - Deck Span Table.doc Author: fred Created Date: Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. Resources provide a simplified system to determine allowable joist and rafter spans in one- and two-family dwellings, and the companion supplements for tabulating The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". Pergola beam size for 12 span:- As per thumb rule and general guidelines, it is recommended that for a 12 (12 feet) span you will need at least 2x8 size of wood beam used for pergola made of treated or hardwood timber or more. Thus, for a 10 foot span, 26 size of timber used for pergola beam. JavaScript is disabled. as for stacking. A 210 beam is meant to hold up to 40 psf of live load and 10 psf of dead load, just like a joist. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". WebSome decking materials installed at a 45-degree angle to the run of the joists require the joist spacing to be 12 inches on center. The maximum allowable diameter of a hole in any solid-lumber joist is one-third of the joists depth. Normally, a pergola does not include integral seating. Wood beam size for a 20 foot span :- as per general thumb rule, for a 20 foot span, size of wood beam or lumber joist should be 214 which placed at 16 apart from centre used for residential building or projects or construction in which depth of section of beam is 350mm (14) and width of beam is 50 mm or 2. It is L shaped and WebDeck Beam Span & Footing Size. How big of a hole can you drill through a 2X10 floor joist? The span of a beam is dependent on a few variables: The grade and species of lumber, size of lumber and the load it carries. How much weight can my floor joists support? In fact, each 2x10 will support 1,200 lbs. To be clear, spans are measured as "clear spans". Click to see full answer. Herein, how far can a 2x10 beam span without support? When supporting joists that span 12 feet with no overhang beyond the beam, a double ply beam can span in feet a value equal to its depth in inches. Pergola beam size for 10, 12, 14, 15, 16, 18 & 20 feet span | Pergola beam size for 12 foot span | Pergola beam size for 14 foot span | Pergola beam size for 16 foot span | Pergola beam size for 18 foot span | Pergola beam size for 20 foot span | how far can you span a 26 for a pergola. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. Bigger beams also mean a greater span. per foot or about 2,100 lbs. As the table shows, no 28s meet the span and spacing requirements, but a 210 with an E of 1,300,000 psi and Fb of 1093 psi can span 15 feet 3 inches more than enough. How far can you span a 24 for a pergola:- as per thumb rule and general guidelines, for a pergola, 24 size timber you can span it upto 6 feet in length. WebAs the table shows, no 28s meet the span and spacing requirements, but a 210 with an E of 1,300,000 psi and Fb of 1093 psi can span 15 feet 3 inches more than enough. Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. In this article you know about Pergola beam size for 10, 12, 14, 15, 16, 18 & 20 feet span and also know about how far can you span a 24, 26, 28, 210, 212 for a pergola. How far can a 210 deck beam span? I'm building a carport and I need to span 15 1/2 feet, the roof will be trusses 24 feet long 4/12 pitch on 24 inch centers with metal roof. So, 210 joists at 16 on center will support say live load (people and furniture) of 40 lbs. WebA double 210 or 410 size of header made of #2 grade of Douglas fir- larch can allow span upto 7 feet far distance for one floor building and upto 5 feet for 2 floor in load Span. For that, we use the deflection criteria provided by the 2012 Thus, for a 16 foot span, 210 size of timber used for pergola beam. In general a double 2x beam can support a span in feet equal to its nominal width in inches. A double 2x10 can thus span 10 feet. Double 2x12 span The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. The strength of a beam loaded in bending (which is what you get when you impose a uniform load on it) depends on three key factors: I use this one, I've posted it 6-7 times on here before, last one less than a month ago..send check or money order to: If any ads are present below my answer or words underlined/colored, I do not condone/support/use the product or services listed/linked to, they are there without my consent. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. Thus, for a 12 foot span, 28 size of timber used for pergola beam. A pergola is a much larger and more open structure. I suppose on difference is the floor beam is largely dead load and the garage header has to handle a fair dead load and a significant (temparory) live load. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". The Fora platform includes forum software by XenForo. (Joist, Rafter, Beam) - Weekend Builds Pergola beam size for 20 span:- As per thumb rule and general guidelines, it is recommended that for a 20 (20 feet) span you will need at least 2x12 size of wood beam used for pergola made of treated or hardwood timber or more. How much weight can a 212 floor joist support? WebOverview. It does not store any personal data. A 2xd712 (2-by-12) floor joists can span up to 23 feet 3 inches, 2xd710 (2-by-10) up to 19 feet 1 inches, 2xd78 (2-by-8) up to 15 feet 2xd76 (2-by-6) up to 11 feet 4 inches at 16 spaced by using southern yellow pine graded as #1 when live load of 30 lbs/ft^2 dead load of 10 lbs/ ft^2. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. WebA double 210 or 2- 210 header can support 5000 pounds of total weight/ load when spanning to 4 to 6 feet, 3760 pounds weight when spanning to 8 feet, 3010 pounds weight when spanning to 10 feet and can support 2510 pounds of The general rule of thumb for a beam is one inch of depth for each foot of span. A double 2xd712 beam can span 12 feet; a (2) 2xd710 can span 10 feet and so on. Thus, for a 15 foot span, 210 size of timber used for pergola beam. Deck beams and joists go hand-in-hand as the framing materials for your deck. A forum community dedicated to Do it yourself-ers and home improvement enthusiasts. Joist Spacing (o.c. How far can a double 210 span without support? To get an idea of how far dimensional lumber, such as a 210, can span in floor joist applications, then check out a span table to see how far each width of lumber can span end to end. This allows me to make the beam a little smaller (by dropping, say, from a double 210 to a double 2

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